4/10/2024 0 Comments Names of the chess piecesAlternatively, they can be referred to by the piece which stood on that file at the beginning of the game, e.g. For example, one speaks of "White's f-pawn" or "Black's b-pawn". Individual pawns are referred to by the file on which they stand. The white pawns start on a2 through h2 the black pawns start on a7 through h7. Each player begins a game with eight pawns, one on each square of their second rank. It may move one square directly forward, it may move two squares directly forward on its first move, and it may capture one square diagonally forward. If you have read this far, please feel fre to have a click around the site and the categories in the menu to learn more about strategy in chess, tactics, rules and tons of informations and questions asked about chess.The pawn (♙, ♟) is the most numerous and weakest piece in the game of chess. I hope this short article has helped you to understand the names of all chess pieces, and I hope you go on to learn more about this fantastic game. The most important thing about chess, is that you enjoy playing the game, and knowing the names of all the chess pieces is a fundamental start to that journey. I’m sure you’ll not be referring to the king and queen when playing with that. In official surroundings, it is best to keep with the standard chess piece names, but you’ll soon discover themed chess sets, where Batman is the King and Catwoman, the Queen. There is nothing wrong in calling the Rook a castle, so long as your opponent, friend, family member also knows to what you are referring. It also helps players remember which pieces can go where. When you first start playing chess, it’s important to know the correct name for each piece because that way when someone is talking about a move they’re making or something on their board and says “this rook” instead of just saying ‘the castle’, then there will be less confusion. From the earliest records in chess history he is the Shah, which is of course the title of a former monarch in Iran pointing to the origins of chess. So far as we can tell, the King has always been the King in modern chess. You’ll find out the names there too.įor the brief and simple guide to the chess pieces names, please read on 1. I’ll not go into the moving abilities of each piece here, as we concentrate solely on getting the names correct, or why they are shaped the way they are and what the represent. Piece Name Previous Name/s Ancient Name Common Name ♔ ♚ King Shah ♕ ♛ Queen Counselor Wazir ♗ ♝ Bishop Elephant Al-Fil ♘ ♞ Knight Cavalry Asp Horse ♖ ♜ Rook Chariots Rukh Castle ♙♟ Pawns Infantry Piyade The icon we would see in online chess apps, with todays’ name, common names in histroy as well as the ancient names from the origins of chess in the east, as well as some common names that are generally accepted, if incorrect. The names we know today for each chess piece were not standardized until around 1850, some 1200 years or so after chess took some recognizable form as the game we know today. Please hit one of those links for a shortcut to find out more. This is a light guide, with links to find out more about how each chess piece can move, and the symbolism of chess pieces. Let’s go through each, and help you identify each, most are obvious. Equally divided in light and dark colors for each player There are 32 pieces in total in a chess set, 16 pawns, 4 each of rooks, knights and bishops, 2 Kings and 2 Queens. There are six different pieces in a game of Chess, Pawns, Rooks, Knights, Bishops, Queens, and Kings. In this post, we’ll try our best to clear up any confusion by giving you an easy-to-follow guide on how to name each piece and what its roles are in the game The pieces on the board are also something that most people associate with chess – there are just so many different ones! It can be confusing for beginners to know what they’re all called and which one does what. The game of kings! When you think of chess, it’s likely that the first thing that comes to mind is a classic board with two players sitting opposite each other. ⭐⭐⭐ Take 4 minutes to read and improve your chess game ➡️ : This article was first published on, and is Copyright of Ĭhess.
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4/10/2024 0 Comments Making a household budget in excelTherefore, this compensation may impact how, where and in what order products appear within listing categories, except where prohibited by law for our mortgage, home equity and other home lending products. We are compensated in exchange for placement of sponsored products and services, or by you clicking on certain links posted on our site. We’re transparent about how we are able to bring quality content, competitive rates, and useful tools to you by explaining how we make money.ī is an independent, advertising-supported publisher and comparison service. The content created by our editorial staff is objective, factual, and not influenced by our advertisers. Our award-winning editors and reporters create honest and accurate content to help you make the right financial decisions. We continually strive to provide consumers with the expert advice and tools needed to succeed throughout life’s financial journey.Įditorial policy, so you can trust that our content is honest and accurate. Our experts have been helping you master your money for over four decades. So, whether you’re reading an article or a review, you can trust that you’re getting credible and dependable information. Our editorial team receives no direct compensation from advertisers, and our content is thoroughly fact-checked to ensure accuracy. We follow strict guidelines to ensure that our editorial content is not influenced by advertisers. Our goal is to give you the best advice to help you make smart personal finance decisions. Our editorial team does not receive direct compensation from our advertisers.īankrate’s editorial team writes on behalf of YOU - the reader. We maintain a firewall between our advertisers and our editorial team. Our editors and reporters thoroughly fact-check editorial content to ensure the information you’re reading is accurate. Our mission is to provide readers with accurate and unbiased information, and we have editorial standards in place to ensure that happens. We do not include the universe of companies or financial offers that may be available to you.īankrate follows a strict editorial policy, so you can trust that we’re putting your interests first. But this compensation does not influence the information we publish, or the reviews that you see on this site. This compensation may impact how and where products appear on this site, including, for example, the order in which they may appear within the listing categories, except where prohibited by law for our mortgage, home equity and other home lending products. The offers that appear on this site are from companies that compensate us. Our goal is to help you make smarter financial decisions by providing you with interactive tools and financial calculators, publishing original and objective content, by enabling you to conduct research and compare information for free - so that you can make financial decisions with confidence.īankrate has partnerships with issuers including, but not limited to, American Express, Bank of America, Capital One, Chase, Citi and Discover. We are an independent, advertising-supported comparison service. 4/10/2024 0 Comments Chadwick atomic theoryHe reasoned that all materials are made up of small, uncuttable units. We’ll begin our story 2,400 years ago with the Greek philosopher Democritus. So, try to be careful and mentally mark which parts of each theory were right and which were wrong!Īlright, with that, let’s dive into the exciting history of the atomic model! Democritus Sometimes just by hearing something, even if you know it’s wrong, it will stick in your brain as true. The important thing to remember is that you should make an effort to mentally label which theories are wrong. And, taking this historical look at the development of the atomic model is a great way to learn about the scientific method. So why not just ignore the older, incorrect models? Because it is important to note that these early scientists actually got some things right and understanding the things that they got wrong can also be instructive. This is all part of the scientific process and it makes science exciting. As time went on, new scientists examined those findings, found inconsistencies, ran new experiments, and came to new conclusions. Then they made new hypotheses based on those conclusions but weren’t really able to test them or didn’t even realize they needed to be tested. They ran experiments and came to conclusions. While these were amazing scientists, they did make mistakes. What if you didn’t have a smartphone or computer or any modern instrumentation to examine matter? How would you even begin going about proving the existence of the atom and describing its subatomic structure? Pretty unimaginable, right? These were amazing scientists back in the day.Īnd second. As we go through the history, try to imagine what it was like to live in the different time periods. Let’s get started!īefore we begin, we need to consider two things.įirst. Then, we’ll launch forward in time to the 1800s and learn how the modern description of the atom was derived. We’ll start way back in 400 BC when the Greek philosophers postulated that matter was made up of small, discrete units. Hi, and welcome to this review of atomic models! Today, we’re going to be discussing the atomic model and the experiments that led to its development. 4/10/2024 0 Comments Carrie underwood butt naked pics"Soooo many cool shots from the !! This crowd was insanely loud!!!! Thanks to all who came out to party!!!" the 39-year-old country star captioned the post.Ĭarrie shared some mid-air shots, glimpses of her most passionate notes, and a look at the massive (and completely filled!) stadium, proving that fun was had by all at the state fair that night. George Clooney's other-half suffered the embarrassing wardrobe malfunction while at the Monaco Grand Prix on May 25, obviously forgetting to zip up her red romper. There's something about the studded booty shorts and bedazzled boots that make the look a signature, effortlessly chic, Carrie 'fit. Nude Celeb Pic including seven Grammy Awards Carrie Underwood Nude Celeb. Celebrities Accidentally Flash Their Underwear (PHOTOS) Stacy Keibler got social media sites swirling this week after a photo of her flashing her pink G-string hit the web. Carrie just shared an Instagram photo dump that gave everyone an inside look at her performance at the Iowa State Fair, and her thighs are beyond chiseled as she belts her heart out. Carrie is assuming a woman’s most natural and halal position by appearing on her hands and knees in this photo. Carrie eats a balanced diet and often enjoys vegan options in her dishes.Ĭarrie Underwood and her epic leg muscles are front of mind. Country music star Carrie Underwood shows off her tight ass while posing nude on all fours in a clear effort to seduce us virile Muslims in the photo above.The 39-year-old singer works out with her trainer whenever her schedule allows and commonly incorporates squats, lunges, and deadlifts into her routine. The singer, 38, showed off her toned legs on the red carpet in a nude, barely-there dress covered with rhinestones.Carrie Underwood shared on-stage photos on Instagram, and her leg muscles are on fleek. Related tags: carrie underwood butt naked, carrie underwood naked, naked carrie underwood, carrie underwood naked pics, carrie underwood naked fakes. 4/10/2024 0 Comments Play classic snakeSometimes it’s better to wait for them to come to you rather than risking running into a wall or obstacle.
When serving drinks if you use the in-game recipe book you will earn significantly less money on your tip.The alley has no other purpose or any secrets. Visiting the alley gives you a 40% chance of seeing the lesbians with strap-on scene.If you don’t want to keep seeing the scene tell her to leave forever. If you want to keep rewatching the scene at night tell her to keep visiting. There is no secret related to her and nothing special happens if you tell her to go away forever or to keep coming back. The mystery girl has no purpose other than being a scene to watch. After you’ve seen the scene once, everytime she visits after that you will be asked to either let her keep visiting or have her never visit you again. Everytime you check your mail or choose sleep, there is a 20% chance of getting the mystery girl blowjob scene.You should check your mail instead because that will give you coins. Sleeping will skip to the next day but has no other purpose.After you read the 11th letter you will get the same letter everytime. There are 11 different letters you can get, but you don’t gain anything by having seen them all. Checking mail will skip to the next day and give you 20-40 coins.Super rare white stone – 7% chance – 150 coins.Shiny blue stone – 36% chance – 50 coins.Common brown stone – 43% chance – 25 coins.Here are the drop rates and value for all the stones:.On average you get 50 coins per trip to the mine.If you want to abuse the rollback feature of Ren’Py to change stone rarity, the point where the RNG for stone rarity is activated is after you say ‘Yes’ to ‘Should I mine?’.You can go to the mine to mine stones for money and do a couple of sidequests.The school is a place you go for some quests and scenes.You only need to visit the mountain when the story tells you.If you don’t need to heal or defend -> Attack.If the mooselion moved its head last turn and didn’t attack -> Defend.If you are under 20% HP -> Healing potion.You will need 2 potions per hunting trip, but if the RNG gods are very displeased, you might need 3.Pressing Tab enables skip mode which is extremely helpful for speeding up hunting.There is nothing in the game that requires more than 17/30 Affection, so leveling it beyond 17 isn’t useful.If Katara is angry it will also lower her anger level by 1. Complete the quest Spirit bomb -> Training.However your attack damage will slightly increase at each of these events: Your waterbending level has no effect on the difficulty of hunting.Visiting Katara’s house for the first time during the day unlocks the option to visit the elder council.Donating 50 coins to the shop has no purpose.It’s a good idea to start working on this quest as soon as the game starts so you can start getting free money as soon as possible, meaning you won’t have to grind for money. Once you complete the sidequest Expanding the shop you will automatically earn 20-40 coins at the start of they day.However exiting the shop at night does not cause the game to skip the time to day. Going to the shop during the day will cause the game to skip the time to night once you exit the shop. If you need to go to the shop to buy something then use the shop at night.Well the answers to those questions and many others are below! If you’re like me then you probably had a lot of questions about the game like if the mystery night girl visits have any purpose, if there was anything special or hidden at the marketplace alley besides the one scene, what the drop rates of the stones from the mine were, and so on. Here are my notes on all the mechanics of the game, sorted by location. Four Elements Trainer Guide Book 1 – 2 – 3 Upon purchase, you will be provided with an accessĬode and a link to Hal Leonard's MyLibrary site, where you can view your digitalīook along with supplemental audio or video where applicable. Download or print the PDF sheet music for piano of this hard rock, progressive rock, classic rock and progressive pop song by Queen for free. Hal Leonard Digital Books are cloud-based publications, which are streamingĪnd require internet access. Queen - Bohemian Rhapsody free piano sheets. It is a six-minute suite, consisting of several sections without a chorus: an intro, a ballad segment, an operatic passage, a hard rock part and a reflective coda. It was written by Freddie Mercury for the band’s 1975 album A Night at the Opera. Play popular songs and traditional music with note letters for easy fun beginner instrument practice - great for flute, piccolo, recorder, piano and more. Bohemian Rhapsody is a song by the British rock band Queen. Be sure to listen to the audio recording. The total playing time is 1 minute and 40 seconds. This songbook features 20 Queen songs from the motion picture soundtrack arranged for piano, voice and guitar, including the title track plus: Another One Bites the Dust music notes for newbies: Bohemian Rhapsody Queen. This 2-page PDF digital sheet music file can be used without the internet. So if you like it, just download it here. The music biopic of 2018 is destined to be Bohemian Rhapsody, which chronicles the journey of the legendary rock band Queen and its iconic late lead singer, Freddie Mercury. Free Bohemian Rhapsody piano sheet music is provided for you. 4/9/2024 0 Comments Ptsd dsm 5 criteria a h listedAn alternative scoring method for the PCL-5 is treating each item rated as at least 2 (moderately) as a symptom endorsed and then following the DSM-5 diagnostic rule to establish a provisional PTSD diagnosis. This is in line with the cutoff of 33 suggested by the developers of the PCL-5 1. Results showed that cutoff scores of 31-33 on the PCL-5 showed the best diagnostic utility in predicting CAPS diagnoses, with no difference between the three scores (sensitivity = .88, specificity = .69, overall efficiency = .80). where the PCL-5 was evaluated against a CAPS-5 diagnosis of PTSD. with a preliminary version of the PCL-5 and in Bovin et al. To our knowledge, this has only been reported in two studies to date, namely Marmar et al. Footnote 1 In order to test the diagnostic utility of the PCL-5 as a screening instrument, it appears necessary to compare it to a gold standard structured clinical interview, such as the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5). Diagnostic utility of the PCL-5Īccording to its developers, one of the purposes of the PCL-5 is to screen individuals for PTSD and make a provisional PTSD diagnosis. In sum, there is emerging data showing good psychometric properties for the PCL-5. Furthermore, some evidence supporting discriminant validity of the questionnaire was found in that the PCL-5 score is more strongly correlated with measures of related constructs (e.g., other measures of PTSD, depression, anxiety symptoms) than those of unrelated constructs (e.g., personality features, alcohol abuse, psychopathy). There is consistent evidence for high concurrent validity of the PCL-5 in the sense of high correlations with other symptom measures of PTSD ( r = .84. In addition, high re-test reliability has been found in three studies ( r = .66-.84). 92 negative alterations in cognitions and mood: α = .78. 96) as well as the four subscales (intrusions: α = .77. Results show high internal consistencies for the total scale (α = .90. In addition to the original English PCL-5, a Swedish version and a Chinese version have also been examined. To our knowledge, four published studies to date have validated the new PCL-5 three were conducted in military or veteran samples ( note that in reference 7 a preliminary version of the PCL-5 was used) and one in a college student sample. Changes between the PCL for DSM-IV and the PCL-5 include (a) adding three new items to assess the new PTSD symptoms blame, negative emotions, and reckless or self-destructive behavior, (b) changing the rating from a 1-5 scale to a 0-4 scale, (c) rewording of existing items to reflect the DSM-5 criteria, and (d) having only one PCL version instead of three versions for military members, civilians and specific events. The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL ) is one of the most widely used self-report questionnaire to asses PTSD and has now been revised to correspond to the new DSM-5 criteria of PTSD (PCL-5 ). As the transition from DSM-IV to DSM-5 included substantial changes to the definition of PTSD, existing questionnaires used to assess PTSD needed to be revised by adding new items for symptoms added to the PTSD diagnosis, removing items that are no longer part of the DSM-5 definition, and rephrasing some items. These include an expansion from three to four symptom clusters, the introduction of three new symptoms, and the revision of some already existing symptoms (for an overview, see ). The diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has undergone major changes with the transition from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition (DSM-IV) to DSM-5. However, more research evaluating the underlying factor structure is needed. Overall, the findings show that the German PCL-5 is a reliable instrument with good diagnostic accuracy. CFAs comparing the DSM-5 model with alternative models (the three-factor solution, the dysphoria, anhedonia, externalizing behavior and hybrid model) to account for the structural validity of the PCL-5 remained inconclusive. In addition, the recommended cutoff of 33 on the PCL-5 showed high diagnostic accuracy when compared to the diagnosis established by the CAPS-5. Results showed high internal consistency (α = .95), high test-retest reliability ( r = .91) and a high correlation with the total severity score of the CAPS-5, r = .77. Confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) were performed to analyze the structural validity. To investigate diagnostic accuracy, we calculated receiver operating curves. Internal consistencies and test-retest reliability were computed. MethodsĪ clinical sample of trauma-exposed individuals ( N = 352) was assessed with the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5) and the PCL-5. The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Checklist (PCL, now PCL-5) has recently been revised to reflect the new diagnostic criteria of the disorder. 4/9/2024 0 Comments Drag race game unblockedGood luck!Ĭheck the video instruction, tips, and Youtube gameplay of Drag Racing City for free on. If you like this drag racing car game, make sure you play other similar easy drag racing games from our website. Where the Drag Racing City game is loaded in an iframe, which has been appropriate to work smoothly in all browsers and mobile devices. Prepare to join a simple one-touch car drag racing game that you can play on all devices here on. The web browser version of the Drag Racing City game will work smoothly in Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Opera, Microsoft Edge, Safari, Sea Monkey, Avast secure, and Avant Browser. Platform PC, Web browser, and also mobile devices.Ĭategories Driving, Sports, Cars, Racing, 1 player, WebGL, Boys, Simulator, Drag Racing, WebGL, 3D, car games Unblocked, Unblocked 66, unblocked 76, Unblocked Games to Play on school. I hope you have fun and wish you the best of luck! Over the whole of the game, you will only have access to a total of three automobiles, and the garage will provide you with information on each one. It is not necessary for you to worry too much about being overtaken at any time since your progress in filling up your vehicle's gas tank will be maintained regardless. Each competition will include a different group of contestants and a different collection of amped-up autos. The optimal range for the gas pedal for a strong start is between 7,000 and 8,000 revolutions per minute (rpm).Ī yellow bar and a green bar are on the tachometer tapping the green bar will give you the most acceleration possible. You can generate the most power if you get a quick start, keep an eye on the tach, and recognize when it is time to transfer gears. Each component-including the engine, the brake pads, the nitrous oxide, and the engine itself-can be upgraded separately. Profits may be used toward the purchase of new autos or improvements to existing ones. You will accrue financial rewards according to the number of races you win. Tips And How To Play Online Drag Racing City?Īre you ready for some high-speed racing across the dunes? To earn a place in endurance racing lore, you must triumph in each and every race. You may wish to get some experience on the former at Drag Racing City before moving on to the latter since the latter delivers the most considerable reward nevertheless, it is also the most difficult to attain. In Drag Racing City, you may compete in either the Fast Race, the ranking race, or the Winners battle. You will be asked to take part in a short training program, and if you do well in training, an anonymous sponsor will reward you with monies that you may use to make some modest upgrades to your car. You will be declared the winner and have the opportunity to choose a brand-new vehicle if your driving time is faster than everyone else's. While it's against the law, the remuneration is reasonable. If you are an experienced driver who isn't afraid to test the boundaries of their vehicle, you have come to the right place to participate in city night racing. You may reach the destination in record time by selecting the appropriate gear and stepping on the gas. Experience the exhilaration of real, high-octane, action-packed racing by giving it a try. In this riveting new racing game, Drag Racing City 3d, you will get to experience the exhilaration of racing on a drag strip. Here Is the New Online Drag Racing City game you can play it free and unblocked on Brightestgames!Įxperience a breathtaking journey on four wheels, replete with accurate recreations of racing scenes and automobiles that have been modified to an extraordinary degree. 4/9/2024 0 Comments Man gets stuck in quicksandThe winter storms made it hard for rescuers to see all morning, the release said, but a small break in the weather that afternoon helped rescuers find the man and rangers – as seen in a video the DPS posted on YouTube. Zachary Porter, 20, from Illinois, was walking with friends across Turnagain Arm estuary's mud flats in Alaska when he became stuck in quicksand-like silt and could not be saved before. Winter storms in the area brought “four additional inches of snow,” according to the park service, so the rangers and the man spent the night at the site.Ī Utah DPS helicopter was dispatched from Salt Lake City the next morning, the release from the agency states. They decided to use a second excavator to rake the water and quicksand away from the trapped. Rangers then rewarmed and treated his leg. get him out of the quicksand slurping at his neck. It then took several more hours into the night before the man’s leg was freed. The Utah Department of Public Safety (DPS) said the man had been exposed in water for 10 hours. RMB04AF5 OLD VINTAGE SNAPSHOT OF MAN WEARING SHORTS STANDING IN MUD ON BEACH. RM2KPX4R6 Still life digital art of a muddy shoe stuck in a dirty rough muddy patch. Several hours passed before the rangers could find the man, who was described as “stable but suffering from exposure, hypothermia, and extremity injuries,” according to the park service. RMAHHB50 A sign warning of sinking mud showing a man up to his knees in mud and waving his arms in distress. National park rangers found the woman, who was showing signs of hypothermia, at the beginning of the trail and treated her. The two tried to free the man’s leg but were unable to so the woman left him “with warm gear and clothing.” She hiked for three hours until she got cell phone service to call 911.Ī Zion search-and-rescue team began hiking to find the man and woman, the release states. “His leg was buried up to his knee and he was unable to free himself,” a release from the National Park Service said. A 20-year-old man from Illinois died after getting stuck in quicksand-like silt in an Alaska estuary and drowning when the tide came in. The man’s leg got stuck in quicksand in a location that was about a three-hour hike from the start of the trail they were taking, called the Subway route. The ordeal began Saturday as the 34-year-old man and a woman he was with – also from Arizona – were hiking at Zion National Park in Utah. In the span of two days, an Arizona man got stuck in quicksand for hours and then had to spend the night coping with a winter storm before being rescued. |
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